Copper hot forging
Characteristics of hot-forged copper
- Hot forging allows important deformations, refines the starting grain, create a favorable linear drawing
- Hot-forged brass offers the advantage of excellent material health, good surface condition, no porosity
- Numerous coating like silvering, tinning
- Copper offers an ideal conductivity for all the electrical applications
- It allows easy assemblies by stirring or crimping
- Recycling copper is easy and economical, environmentally friendly
- hot forged copper offers better mecanical characteristics than high pressure die casting
Different copper famillies
Cu-ETP
Pure electrolytic copper (99.9%)
Used for electrical applications
Cu-Te P
Copper comprising 0.4 to 0.7% of Tellurium
Good machinability, used for electrical applications
Cu-Cr-Zr
Copper comprising 0.5 to 1.2 % of chromium
The heat treatment considerably increases its mechanical characteristics
Designation according to european standard EN 12165 | Density | State | Rm N/mm² | Rp 0.2 N/mm2 | A% | HB | Electrical conductivity %IACS | Thermal conductivity W/(m.K) |
CW004A - CuETP Electro Copper | 8.9 | H040 | 200 | 50 | 30 | 40 | 100 | |
CW106C - CuCr1Zr Chrome copper | 8.9 | H105 | 370 | 300 | 15 | 105 | 80 | |
CW118C - CuTeP Tellurium copper | 8.9 | 250 | 200 | 5 | 90 | 94 | 369 |
Designation according to european standard EN 12165 | Hot forging | Machinabilty | Weldability | Polishing | Chrome plating | Nickel plating | Tinning | Painting | Silvering gilding | Anodisation | Corrosion resistance | Field of application |
CW004A - CuETP Electro copper | A | C | B | A | A | A | A | A | F | B | electrical equipment | |
CW106C - CuCr1Zr Cuivre au chrome | B | B | B | F | ? | ? | F | B | electrical equipment | |||
CW118C - CuTeP Telluriem copper | C | A | B | F | E | E | F | B | Electrical equipment, buses laser plasma (?), electric heating |
A = Excellent | B = Good | C = Fair | D = Poor | E = Not recommended | F = Inapropriate
Metallurgical states on copper bars and copper alloys |
Metallurgical states on hot forged pieces |
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Crazed states |
Hardness level |
State |
Hardness HB |
O |
Annealing |
H070 |
70 |
H11 |
1/4 hard |
H100 |
100 |
H12 |
1/2 hard |
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H13 |
3/4 hard |
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H14 |
4/4 hard |
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M.C.T. Can not be in any way responsible for the exploitation of the indicative data of this commercial document